Compass

parivṛtta sūrya yantrāsanaपरिवृत्त सूर्य यन्त्रासन
Compass
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Maya - Pose Assistant

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Benefits

Compass Pose is an advanced seated posture involving a deep hamstring stretch, shoulder opening, and twist. It requires significant flexibility in the hamstrings, hips, and shoulders, opening the side body and chest.

Practice Guide

1

Sit upright (Staff Pose). Bend right knee, place right foot flat near right sit bone. Bring right arm inside right thigh.

2

Wriggle right shoulder behind right knee, getting thigh high on upper arm.

3

Hold outer edge of right foot with left hand (or use strap).

4

Ground left hand on floor out to left side for support, fingers pointing away.

5

Inhale, lift chest. Exhale, extend right leg diagonally up and out to the right, pulling gently with left hand. Straighten leg as much as possible.

6

Rotate torso open to the left, gazing up under left armpit.

7

Keep both sit bones grounded if possible. Hold, breathe. Exit: Gently bend right knee, release foot, return to Staff Pose. Repeat left.

Modifications

Use a yoga strap looped around the ball of the lifted foot, held by the opposite hand.

Keep the lifted knee significantly bent, focusing on the shoulder opening under the leg.

Prioritize the twist and shoulder opening over fully straightening the leg.

Sit on a folded blanket to help tilt the pelvis forward and maintain an upright spine.

Safety Notes

Hamstring tears or acute injury

Shoulder injuries (especially rotator cuff or impingement)

Sacroiliac (SI) joint issues

Lower back problems (disc herniation, sciatica - approach with extreme caution or avoid)

Anatomy

Muscles Targeted

Core (obliques for twist and lift)
Supporting arm (triceps, shoulder stabilizers)
Hip flexors of lifted leg

Muscles Stretched

Hamstrings (lifted leg, intensely)
Shoulders (both, especially one under leg and one reaching up/back)
Side body
Inner thigh/groin (lifted leg)
Chest

Focus Areas

Deep Hamstring StretchDeep Shoulder OpenerSeated TwistSide Body StretchHip OpeningPeak Pose Flexibility

Yoga Styles

Signature of
Also practiced in
AdvancedVinyasaPower
AdvancedPeak pose requiring extensive hamstring and shoulder flexibility
VinyasaAdvanced seated pose in peak sequences, flowing preparation
AshtangaPart of advanced series, precise entry and exit with breath work
PowerChallenging flexibility pose, demonstration of advanced practice

Sequencing

Maya's Tips

These insights help Maya understand how this pose flows with others when creating sequences and classes.

Deep Seated Hamstring And Shoulder Opening Bind And TwistRequires Significant Flexibility In Multiple AreasOften A Peak Pose Targeting Hamstring And Shoulder MobilityCan Prepare The Body For More Complex Poses Like Visvamitrasana