Triangle

trikoṇāsanaत्रिकोणासन
Triangle
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Maya - Pose Assistant

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Benefits

Triangle Pose is a foundational standing posture that stretches the hips, groins, hamstrings, calves, shoulders, chest, and spine. It strengthens the legs and core, stimulates abdominal organs, relieves stress, and improves balance.

Practice Guide

1

Stand with feet wide apart (3.5-4 feet). Turn right foot out 90 degrees, left foot slightly in (about 45 degrees). Align heels or right heel to left arch.

2

Extend arms out to sides at shoulder height, parallel to floor.

3

Inhale, reach torso far to the right, hinging from the right hip joint (not waist). Keep both sides of torso long.

4

Exhale, lower right hand to shin, ankle, floor, or a block placed outside (or inside) your right foot. Extend left arm straight up towards the ceiling, stacking shoulders directly over each other.

5

Keep both legs straight (micro-bend front knee if needed to avoid hyperextension). Engage quadriceps of both legs.

6

Rotate your chest open towards the ceiling. Gaze can be towards your left thumb, or sideways/down if your neck is sensitive.

7

Hold for several breaths, pressing firmly through both feet. To exit, inhale, press into feet, engage core, and lift torso upright. Pivot feet to parallel, then repeat on the left side.

Modifications

Place bottom hand on a yoga block (any height) inside or outside the front foot, or on the shin/ankle.

Keep a micro-bend in the front knee if hamstrings are very tight.

Look down or forward if turning head up strains the neck.

Keep the top hand on the hip for less shoulder effort.

Shorten the stance between the feet.

Safety Notes

Diarrhea

Headache or migraine (keep gaze down)

Low blood pressure (use caution, rise slowly)

High blood pressure (turn head to gaze downward instead of up)

Neck problems (keep head neutral or gaze down, avoid turning up if strained)

Acute hip, knee, or hamstring injury (modify or avoid if painful).

Anatomy

Muscles Targeted

Legs (quadriceps, hamstrings, adductors, calves)
Core (obliques for lateral stability and control)
Feet and ankles

Muscles Stretched

Hamstrings (especially front leg)
Groins (adductors)
Hips (especially front leg)
Calves
Shoulders
Chest
Spine (lateral flexion and gentle rotation)
Side waist (obliques, QL)

Focus Areas

Foundational Standing PoseLateral FlexionSide Body StretchHamstring StretchGroin StretchHip OpeningLeg StrengthCore StabilityBalanceChest Opening

Yoga Styles

Signature of
Also practiced in
IyengarVinyasaBeginnerAll Styles
HathaClassic foundational standing pose held for extended periods
IyengarSystematic approach with precise alignment and prop usage
VinyasaUsed in flowing sequences and standing pose series
BeginnerEssential pose for learning lateral flexion and standing alignment
All StylesUniversal standing pose practiced across all yoga traditions

Sequencing

Maya's Tips

These insights help Maya understand how this pose flows with others when creating sequences and classes.

Foundational Standing Pose For Lateral Flexion Hamstring Stretch And OpeningPromotes Grounding Expansion And Body AwarenessKey Pose In Many Hatha Vinyasa Iyengar SequencesFocus On Lengthening Both Sides Of Torso And Opening The Chest