Pigeon

kapotāsanaकपोतासन
Pigeon
M

Maya - Pose Assistant

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Benefits

Kapotasana (full Pigeon) is an expert-level symmetrical deep backbend from kneeling. It profoundly opens the entire front body, maximizes spinal flexibility/strength, opens chest/shoulders deeply, and stimulates nervous/endocrine systems.

Practice Guide

1

Start kneeling (Camel prep), knees hip-width, thighs perpendicular.

2

Enter from strong Camel or drop back, arching spine deeply, reaching hands overhead/back towards floor.

3

Goal: crown/forehead to floor, walk hands to grasp ankles/feet, deepening backbend intensely.

4

Front body fully open. Hips press forward. Quads deeply stretched.

5

Hold briefly, breathing steadily, no pain.

6

Exit (EXTREMELY CAREFULLY, often assisted): Engage core, press hands/feet, lift head, slowly unroll spine OR reverse entry. Immediately transition to gentle counter pose (Child's).

Modifications

Use wall to walk hands down.

Use chair for supported backbend over seat.

Practice with experienced instructor/spotter.

Work on dropping back from Camel towards feet.

Master all prerequisites.

Safety Notes

Any serious back injury (disc, spondy, fusion - avoid)

High/low blood pressure

Migraine

Insomnia

Significant shoulder/hip/knee injuries

Pregnancy

Vertigo

Osteoporosis

Anatomy

Muscles Targeted

Spinal extensors
Glutes
Quadriceps
Core (stability)

Muscles Stretched

Entire front body: hip flexors, quadriceps, abdomen, chest, shoulders, throat
Deep spine

Focus Areas

Advanced BackbendProfound Chest OpenerDeep Hip Flexor StretchDeep Quad StretchPeak Spinal FlexibilityDeep Shoulder Opener

Yoga Styles

Signature of
Also practiced in
AdvancedIyengar
AdvancedUltimate backbend requiring years of dedicated practice and exceptional flexibility
AshtangaPart of fourth series (advanced B), traditional form with precise entry and exit
IyengarSystematic approach with extensive preparation, props, and wall support

Sequencing

Maya's Tips

These insights help Maya understand how this pose flows with others when creating sequences and classes.

Extreme Deep Backbend Peak PoseFor Highly Advanced Practitioners OnlyRequires Years Of Dedicated Practice And Extensive PrepHighly Energizing Carries Significant Risk If Forced