Bow

dhanurāsanaधनुरासन
Bow
M

Maya - Pose Assistant

Ask me anything about Bow

Benefits

Bow Pose is an intermediate prone backbend that deeply stretches the entire front of the body, including the chest, abdomen, hip flexors, and quadriceps, while strengthening the back muscles, improving spinal flexibility, and stimulating abdominal organs. It is an energizing pose.

Practice Guide

1

Lie on your stomach with your chin on the mat and arms alongside your body, palms up.

2

Bend your knees and reach back with your hands to grasp your outer ankles or feet.

3

Keep your knees hip-width apart or no wider than your hips throughout the pose.

4

Inhale, and simultaneously lift your head, chest, and thighs off the floor by kicking your legs back and up into your hands. This action will pull your upper body into a backbend.

5

Gaze forward or slightly upward. Keep your breath steady.

6

Continue to press your shins and feet away from your torso to deepen the stretch in the shoulders and chest.

7

Hold the pose for a few breaths. To exit, exhale, gently release your ankles, and slowly lower your chest and legs back to the floor. Rest, perhaps turning your head to one side.

Modifications

Use a strap around your ankles if your hands cannot reach them comfortably

Practice Half Bow (Ardha Dhanurasana) by lifting only one leg and the opposite arm, or one leg and the same-side arm

Lift only the upper body while keeping thighs on the floor (a variation of Locust)

Place a folded blanket under your hips or pelvis for cushioning

Safety Notes

High or low blood pressure

Migraine

Insomnia

Serious back injury (herniated disc, spondylolisthesis)

Recent abdominal or chest surgery

Pregnancy

Shoulder injury (if grasping ankles is painful)

Anatomy

Muscles Targeted

Spinal extensors (erector spinae)
Glutes
Hamstrings (to lift legs)
Shoulders (posterior deltoids, rotator cuff for external rotation)

Muscles Stretched

Entire front body: chest, abdomen, hip flexors, quadriceps, shoulders (anterior), throat, ankles

What's Next?

Maya suggests trying these poses:

Focus Areas

Prone BackbendFront Body StretchBack StrengtheningHip Flexor StretchQuad StretchShoulder OpenerEnergizingPeak Pose Intermediate

Yoga Styles

Signature of
Also practiced in
VinyasaPowerTherapeutic
HathaPeak pose in backbending sequences, held for several breaths with focus on breath
VinyasaUsed in heart-opening flows, dynamic entry and exit
PowerChallenging backbend for building strength and flexibility
AshtangaPart of intermediate series, precise form with specific breath count
TherapeuticModified with straps or half bow variation for gradual opening

Sequencing

Maya's Tips

These insights help Maya understand how this pose flows with others when creating sequences and classes.

Prone BackbendGood Peak Pose For Intermediate ClassesEnergizing And UpliftingRequires Some Shoulder And Hip Flexor Opening PriorEngage Glutes To Protect Lower Back